Why I can't watch 3D TV
By Rafe Needleman
January 15, 2010 11:25 a.m. EST
Some TV watchers cannot see 3D television. Instead, they may see the picture in 2D or in stereo in some cases.
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
- The author's eyes will not let him see 3D images on a TV or movie screen
- A small but significant percentage of the population cannot see 3D images
- They may be left behind by Hollywood and TV makers' rush to 3D technology
- TV makers say users can turn off 3D display features and just view content in 2D
(CNET)
-- When it comes to 3D television, I don't see it. Literally. The
technology that's supposed to convince me that a 3D image exists when I
look at a 2D screen doesn't work for me.
Nor does it work for a
small but significant percentage of the population -- 4 percent to 10
percent, depending on which expert you ask. Me, and millions of people
like me, are being left behind by content and hardware companies as
they move to 3D.
I don't mean to complain. It's not the end of
the world. Flat-viewers, like me, can watch 2D versions of 3D content.
I saw "Avatar" in the non-3D version. As a bonus, the theater was
nearly empty--the 3D showing down the hall was more crowded. Plus, we
didn't have to wear those dorky glasses.
Of course, we are
social beings, and not being able to view 3D means that group or family
outings to 3D showings are awkward for the flat viewers, who may have
to sit through a showing that will cause headaches or just look bad to
them.
But the flat-viewer's experience with 3D imagery can
vary. While I find viewing 3D imagery uncomfortable, Daniel Terdiman,
another person at CNET who can't see 3D, saw the 3D version of Avatar
and wore the 3D glasses. It looked fine to him, just not 3D.
Manufacturers are mute
At
CES this year, the trend toward 3D in home television sets was
unmissable, but there was no mention by the manufacturers of how this
move would affect flat viewers. I was curious how the hardware
companies, which fight for every point of market share jealously, could
cavalierly ignore the large number of us who won't like this new
direction.
It's a lot of market. How are they planning to deal with losing it?
Oddly,
none of the HDTV manufacturing companies I reached out to could provide
a direct comment on this topic, but I did talk with people familiar
with the industry and with an optometrist who has a vested interest in
promoting the growth of 3D content viewing.
Bruce Berkoff of the
LCDTV Association and formerly a marketing executive at LG, noted that
for all the hype around 3D, the television manufacturers are not really
investing much in putting products on store shelves, nor are they
expecting consumers to pay for it yet.
Adding the capability
for televisions to display alternating images for stereoscopic viewing
through electronic shutter glasses is not expensive. It's the glasses
themselves that are, and only a few 3D-capable sets actually come
bundled with them. So consumers will be able to soon buy televisions
ready for 3D without spending much.
Berkoff, and everyone else I
talked to about 3D TV, reminded me that a good 3D TV is also a good 2D
TV. You should be able to turn off the 3D display features and view
content designed specifically for 3D but in 2D: You just show the view
for only one eye. If the refresh rate of the program is high enough,
you should not notice much of a difference in picture quality.
Get your eyes examined
From
the optometrist's perspective, the inability to process stereoscopic
imagery is, for many people, a treatable condition. Dr. Brad Habermehl,
president of the College of Optometrists in Vision Development, told
me, "You don't have to be a 3D refugee if you get to the root of the
problem. The majority of stereo-blind people really can be helped."
Habermehl
says that there are methods to teach people to see in 3D. Using
graduated methods and physical aids (lenses) as "training wheels," he
says, people can eventually learn how to "point both eyes to focus on
the same space." It's like riding a bike. Once you learn, the training
wheels come off and you can't imagine not doing it. "Vision is
definitely learned," he says. "That's what vision training is."
The
doctor sounded to me suspiciously like a spokesperson for the 3D
television manufacturers, or at least a recipient of some marketing
dollars from them. But he's not.
"It would be nice if they
would fund us," he said. But after reminding me that "Avatar" had
already made $1 billion in box office receipts, he added, "I don't
think the industry is worried about this."
Personally, I have no
interest in undergoing medical treatment just so I can spend more money
on consumer electronics. Although Dr. Oliver Sacks, in a compelling New
Yorker article, did make me wonder what my kind is missing.
And
regardless of whether you see in 3D or not, the technology is
inexorably changing the visual language of movies and television shows.
When directors create shows for 3D, they can't rely on cinematic
methods viewers are used to in 2D for conveying action, depth, and
movement.
Hard cuts and swooping camera moves can disorient
viewers new to 3D. The new standard of practice is to lock down the
camera and move the action around it, instead of the reverse, which is
the case in today's 2D movies. Good 3D movies today will appear subtly
more stately and cinematic than 2D shows.
The future of the 3D feature
For
all the hype at CES, 3D for the next few years is likely to be a
"feature" in the new crop of TVs, according to Gary Merson of the
HDGuru3D site.
"It's not black-and-white to color," Merson says. "It's a feature, like Internet connectivity and stereo."
He
also points out that the content is not there yet, and that many
consumers have only recently upgraded their tube televisions to HD flat
screens.
For people like me, for whom the world is flat, this feature can not roll out slowly enough.
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2009 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. CNET, CNET.com and the
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Posted on
Mon, January 18, 2010
by Melinda Kennel